July 29, 2018

Ray Stevens and Forty Four shades of Moonlight...

Blasting from the speakers with the pounding of a drum as it's introduction is "The Moonlight Special" by Ray Stevens...which hit this week in 1974. The recording was his follow-up to "The Streak", a particular hit recording which dominated the rest of the calendar year. Why do I say that? Well, even though that single ran up and ran down the charts really fast, it lingered on and was kept a top priority in the music press and articles written about Ray in general. Nevertheless a follow-up recording came along in the form of "The Moonlight Special" and in it Ray demonstrated his prowess at vocal mimicry...doing broad impressions of several high profile rock and pop acts of the era...including his impression of Wolfman Jack. Here's a brief synopsis of the program that Ray's spoofing...

The comedy/novelty song is a parody of a late night television program called The Midnight Special. This weekly series ran for eight years (1973-1981) on NBC following the Friday night episode of The Tonight Show on the national schedule. In those years the late night talk show ran 90 minutes (11:30pm - 1:00am) and after the airing of each Friday night episode, The Midnight Special would then air from 1am - 2:30am. The program's time slot changed when Johnny Carson asked/insisted that NBC cut the length of The Tonight Show from 90 to 60 minutes in 1980. During the last season of The Midnight Special (1980-1981) it aired from 12:30am - 2am. The series was typically hosted by a different rock/pop act each week (sometimes country music artists that had crossed over to pop radio also guest hosted). The narrator/announcer for the program was the longtime radio disc jockey, Wolfman Jack. Although he sometimes guest hosted the show he was never officially billed as it's host...but nevertheless his larger than life personality and his very distinctive voice was crucial to the program's success on late-night television. His XERF radio program, broadcast on a station with an incredible 250,000 watts, could be heard all over the United States at night and so that voice was very familiar to radio listeners by the time The Midnight Special debuted on television. It also helped that a movie, American Graffiti, premiered in August 1973...a film which featured Wolfman Jack in several scenes set at a fictional radio station.

By the time "The Moonlight Special" from Ray Stevens hit the market in the summer of 1974 the television series it was spoofing had already been on the air for a season...so it was still relatively new...and one could say the television show itself was considered something of a programming novelty. Network television typically signed off at midnight or not long after. NBC signed off at 1am following The Tonight Show, for example. There wasn't such a thing as 24 hour programming. "The Moonlight Special" took the overall feeling of the television program and condensed it into a comedy song of 3 minutes, 47 seconds. The song itself, as mentioned at the top of the blog entry, starts off with a rousing beat of the drum and then we hear Ray opening the song with a performance of what turns out to be the song's chorus (since those set of lyrics are heard a couple more times throughout the song). After he sets up the song he 'introduces' the host, The Sheepdog, a vocal parody of Wolfman Jack. Afterward the Sheepdog enthusiastically promotes the show he's hosting in a wild succession of adjectives that parody the style of AM rock music disc jockeys of the '60s and '70s. There are three rock and pop acts spotlighted on this parody. The first act to appear is Mildred Queen and the Dips which, to any student of rock/pop music or Top-40 radio in general, should easily be recognized as a spoof of the legendary Gladys Knight and the Pips group. The satire is spot-on as Ray/Mildred performs a series of lyrics while her back-up, the Dips, repeat in harmony. If you listen to Gladys Knight and the Pips after hearing this Ray Stevens song and you find yourself laughing, thinking back to "The Moonlight Special", then you're not alone.

The second act to appear on "The Moonlight Special" is a bit on the eccentric side. Agnes Stupor and His Chickens sings a far out, ridiculous song with zany, bizarre lyrics. The shrilling, funky music accompanying Stupor's performance is something one might expect to hear in a darkened night club at the height of Woodstock. It's an elaborate parody of Alice Cooper, a shock rock entertainer that used all kinds of horror movie related props in his stage shows and often utilized snakes in his act. As a child of the '80s I only knew of Alice Cooper for a particular music video my two older sisters loved watching on MTV. I was and still am a country music fan...although in my late teen years and into early adulthood I branched out and started listening to classic rock music (branded as Oldies)...but because my two sisters are the oldest they controlled the television, more or less, back then. The song played heavily was "Poison". It wasn't until the late '90s...early 2000s...that I learned of Alice Cooper's history which meant that even though I was aware of "The Moonlight Special" I had no idea who Agnes Stupor was a parody of when I first heard the song. The third and final act to receive spotlight on "The Moonlight Special" is another spectacular parody...this time around it's a parody of piano playing legend Jerry Lee Lewis. The performance is not only spot-on as far as Ray's intentional piano pounding emulating the style associated with Jerry Lee Lewis but the fictional act's name is a parody, too. The performer goes by the name of Jerry Joe Harry Lee Jimmy Billy! Since he's the closing 'act' of "The Moonlight Special" he's considered the main attraction and The Sheepdog refers to him as the king of the rock and roll piano in the introduction.

The song concludes as Sheepdog thanks the people for tuning in and reminding them to tune in the next week for more excitement. The song fades out as Sheepdog howls...and throughout the song Sheepdog howled many times during his introductions and commentary about the performers. The single, as mentioned, hit this week in 1974 on Billboard's pop chart. It debuted July 27, 1974 and remained on the chart for 7 weeks. It's last appearance being September 7, 1974. The single inexplicably stalled midway up the pop chart. I say inexplicably because, to me, the subject matter being spoofed wasn't something obscure...it should have been embraced more at radio for the spot-on, accurate spoof of The Midnight Special that it was and therefore should have hit the Top-40, but it could have also been promoted more, too.

Research indicates that there was next to no publicity. Whether this was by design or whether it was from careless neglect on the part of a promotional team at the label it's anybody's guess...though I don't think it had anything to do with the former...but more to do with the latter...a publicity department still clinging to the massive sales success of "The Streak" from several months earlier. Regardless of why the single stalled on the charts, "The Moonlight Special" remains of one Ray Stevens greatest comical performances.

3 comments:

  1. I think the middle act "Agnes Stupor" was a tad confusing. I associated the style more with Isaac Hayes and Curtis Mayfield (Shaft & Superfly)than Alice Cooper. Had the middle act been a little more spot on and not quite so weird, it might have gotten a bigger audience. A spoof of James Taylor/Cat Stevens singer songwriter mode might have been more accessible.

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    2. I don't think Ray was going for a spot-on impression when it come to the musical accompaniment in the Agnes Stupor segment. Basically I happen to think he seen the Alice Cooper thing as something that could be parodied/spoofed in a lighthearted way by changing the snake often used as a stage prop to a chicken. It's the funniest segment of the song mainly due to the lyrics rather than it being a spot-on impression of Alice Cooper's stage antics. Who wouldn't laugh when hearing lyrics such as "Oh, flash an old lady now...wreck the family car...paint the living room carpet.".

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